--- /dev/null
+// name: sammy
+// version: 0.7.4
+
+// Sammy.js / http://sammyjs.org
+
+(function(factory){
+ // Support module loading scenarios
+ if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd){
+ // AMD Anonymous Module
+ define(['jquery'], factory);
+ } else {
+ // No module loader (plain <script> tag) - put directly in global namespace
+ $.sammy = window.Sammy = factory($);
+ }
+})(function($){
+
+ var Sammy,
+ PATH_REPLACER = "([^\/]+)",
+ PATH_NAME_MATCHER = /:([\w\d]+)/g,
+ QUERY_STRING_MATCHER = /\?([^#]*)?$/,
+ // mainly for making `arguments` an Array
+ _makeArray = function(nonarray) { return Array.prototype.slice.call(nonarray); },
+ // borrowed from jQuery
+ _isFunction = function( obj ) { return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === "[object Function]"; },
+ _isArray = function( obj ) { return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === "[object Array]"; },
+ _isRegExp = function( obj ) { return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === "[object RegExp]"; },
+ _decode = function( str ) { return decodeURIComponent((str || '').replace(/\+/g, ' ')); },
+ _encode = encodeURIComponent,
+ _escapeHTML = function(s) {
+ return String(s).replace(/&(?!\w+;)/g, '&').replace(/</g, '<').replace(/>/g, '>').replace(/"/g, '"');
+ },
+ _routeWrapper = function(verb) {
+ return function() {
+ return this.route.apply(this, [verb].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments)));
+ };
+ },
+ _template_cache = {},
+ _has_history = !!(window.history && history.pushState),
+ loggers = [];
+
+
+ // `Sammy` (also aliased as $.sammy) is not only the namespace for a
+ // number of prototypes, its also a top level method that allows for easy
+ // creation/management of `Sammy.Application` instances. There are a
+ // number of different forms for `Sammy()` but each returns an instance
+ // of `Sammy.Application`. When a new instance is created using
+ // `Sammy` it is added to an Object called `Sammy.apps`. This
+ // provides for an easy way to get at existing Sammy applications. Only one
+ // instance is allowed per `element_selector` so when calling
+ // `Sammy('selector')` multiple times, the first time will create
+ // the application and the following times will extend the application
+ // already added to that selector.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // // returns the app at #main or a new app
+ // Sammy('#main')
+ //
+ // // equivalent to "new Sammy.Application", except appends to apps
+ // Sammy();
+ // Sammy(function() { ... });
+ //
+ // // extends the app at '#main' with function.
+ // Sammy('#main', function() { ... });
+ //
+ Sammy = function() {
+ var args = _makeArray(arguments),
+ app, selector;
+ Sammy.apps = Sammy.apps || {};
+ if (args.length === 0 || args[0] && _isFunction(args[0])) { // Sammy()
+ return Sammy.apply(Sammy, ['body'].concat(args));
+ } else if (typeof (selector = args.shift()) == 'string') { // Sammy('#main')
+ app = Sammy.apps[selector] || new Sammy.Application();
+ app.element_selector = selector;
+ if (args.length > 0) {
+ $.each(args, function(i, plugin) {
+ app.use(plugin);
+ });
+ }
+ // if the selector changes make sure the reference in Sammy.apps changes
+ if (app.element_selector != selector) {
+ delete Sammy.apps[selector];
+ }
+ Sammy.apps[app.element_selector] = app;
+ return app;
+ }
+ };
+
+ Sammy.VERSION = '0.7.4';
+
+ // Add to the global logger pool. Takes a function that accepts an
+ // unknown number of arguments and should print them or send them somewhere
+ // The first argument is always a timestamp.
+ Sammy.addLogger = function(logger) {
+ loggers.push(logger);
+ };
+
+ // Sends a log message to each logger listed in the global
+ // loggers pool. Can take any number of arguments.
+ // Also prefixes the arguments with a timestamp.
+ Sammy.log = function() {
+ var args = _makeArray(arguments);
+ args.unshift("[" + Date() + "]");
+ $.each(loggers, function(i, logger) {
+ logger.apply(Sammy, args);
+ });
+ };
+
+ if (typeof window.console != 'undefined') {
+ if (_isFunction(window.console.log.apply)) {
+ Sammy.addLogger(function() {
+ window.console.log.apply(window.console, arguments);
+ });
+ } else {
+ Sammy.addLogger(function() {
+ window.console.log(arguments);
+ });
+ }
+ } else if (typeof console != 'undefined') {
+ Sammy.addLogger(function() {
+ console.log.apply(console, arguments);
+ });
+ }
+
+ $.extend(Sammy, {
+ makeArray: _makeArray,
+ isFunction: _isFunction,
+ isArray: _isArray
+ });
+
+ // Sammy.Object is the base for all other Sammy classes. It provides some useful
+ // functionality, including cloning, iterating, etc.
+ Sammy.Object = function(obj) { // constructor
+ return $.extend(this, obj || {});
+ };
+
+ $.extend(Sammy.Object.prototype, {
+
+ // Escape HTML in string, use in templates to prevent script injection.
+ // Also aliased as `h()`
+ escapeHTML: _escapeHTML,
+ h: _escapeHTML,
+
+ // Returns a copy of the object with Functions removed.
+ toHash: function() {
+ var json = {};
+ $.each(this, function(k,v) {
+ if (!_isFunction(v)) {
+ json[k] = v;
+ }
+ });
+ return json;
+ },
+
+ // Renders a simple HTML version of this Objects attributes.
+ // Does not render functions.
+ // For example. Given this Sammy.Object:
+ //
+ // var s = new Sammy.Object({first_name: 'Sammy', last_name: 'Davis Jr.'});
+ // s.toHTML()
+ // //=> '<strong>first_name</strong> Sammy<br /><strong>last_name</strong> Davis Jr.<br />'
+ //
+ toHTML: function() {
+ var display = "";
+ $.each(this, function(k, v) {
+ if (!_isFunction(v)) {
+ display += "<strong>" + k + "</strong> " + v + "<br />";
+ }
+ });
+ return display;
+ },
+
+ // Returns an array of keys for this object. If `attributes_only`
+ // is true will not return keys that map to a `function()`
+ keys: function(attributes_only) {
+ var keys = [];
+ for (var property in this) {
+ if (!_isFunction(this[property]) || !attributes_only) {
+ keys.push(property);
+ }
+ }
+ return keys;
+ },
+
+ // Checks if the object has a value at `key` and that the value is not empty
+ has: function(key) {
+ return this[key] && $.trim(this[key].toString()) !== '';
+ },
+
+ // convenience method to join as many arguments as you want
+ // by the first argument - useful for making paths
+ join: function() {
+ var args = _makeArray(arguments);
+ var delimiter = args.shift();
+ return args.join(delimiter);
+ },
+
+ // Shortcut to Sammy.log
+ log: function() {
+ Sammy.log.apply(Sammy, arguments);
+ },
+
+ // Returns a string representation of this object.
+ // if `include_functions` is true, it will also toString() the
+ // methods of this object. By default only prints the attributes.
+ toString: function(include_functions) {
+ var s = [];
+ $.each(this, function(k, v) {
+ if (!_isFunction(v) || include_functions) {
+ s.push('"' + k + '": ' + v.toString());
+ }
+ });
+ return "Sammy.Object: {" + s.join(',') + "}";
+ }
+ });
+
+
+ // Return whether the event targets this window.
+ Sammy.targetIsThisWindow = function targetIsThisWindow(event) {
+ var targetWindow = $(event.target).attr('target');
+ if ( !targetWindow || targetWindow === window.name || targetWindow === '_self' ) { return true; }
+ if ( targetWindow === '_blank' ) { return false; }
+ if ( targetWindow === 'top' && window === window.top ) { return true; }
+ return false;
+ };
+
+
+ // The DefaultLocationProxy is the default location proxy for all Sammy applications.
+ // A location proxy is a prototype that conforms to a simple interface. The purpose
+ // of a location proxy is to notify the Sammy.Application its bound to when the location
+ // or 'external state' changes.
+ //
+ // The `DefaultLocationProxy` watches for changes to the path of the current window and
+ // is also able to set the path based on changes in the application. It does this by
+ // using different methods depending on what is available in the current browser. In
+ // the latest and greatest browsers it used the HTML5 History API and the `pushState`
+ // `popState` events/methods. This allows you to use Sammy to serve a site behind normal
+ // URI paths as opposed to the older default of hash (#) based routing. Because the server
+ // can interpret the changed path on a refresh or re-entry, though, it requires additional
+ // support on the server side. If you'd like to force disable HTML5 history support, please
+ // use the `disable_push_state` setting on `Sammy.Application`. If pushState support
+ // is enabled, `DefaultLocationProxy` also binds to all links on the page. If a link is clicked
+ // that matches the current set of routes, the URL is changed using pushState instead of
+ // fully setting the location and the app is notified of the change.
+ //
+ // If the browser does not have support for HTML5 History, `DefaultLocationProxy` automatically
+ // falls back to the older hash based routing. The newest browsers (IE, Safari > 4, FF >= 3.6)
+ // support a 'onhashchange' DOM event, thats fired whenever the location.hash changes.
+ // In this situation the DefaultLocationProxy just binds to this event and delegates it to
+ // the application. In the case of older browsers a poller is set up to track changes to the
+ // hash.
+ Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy = function(app, run_interval_every) {
+ this.app = app;
+ // set is native to false and start the poller immediately
+ this.is_native = false;
+ this.has_history = _has_history;
+ this._startPolling(run_interval_every);
+ };
+
+ Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy.fullPath = function(location_obj) {
+ // Bypass the `window.location.hash` attribute. If a question mark
+ // appears in the hash IE6 will strip it and all of the following
+ // characters from `window.location.hash`.
+ var matches = location_obj.toString().match(/^[^#]*(#.+)$/);
+ var hash = matches ? matches[1] : '';
+ return [location_obj.pathname, location_obj.search, hash].join('');
+ };
+$.extend(Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy.prototype , {
+ // bind the proxy events to the current app.
+ bind: function() {
+ var proxy = this, app = this.app, lp = Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy;
+ $(window).bind('hashchange.' + this.app.eventNamespace(), function(e, non_native) {
+ // if we receive a native hash change event, set the proxy accordingly
+ // and stop polling
+ if (proxy.is_native === false && !non_native) {
+ proxy.is_native = true;
+ window.clearInterval(lp._interval);
+ lp._interval = null;
+ }
+ app.trigger('location-changed');
+ });
+ if (_has_history && !app.disable_push_state) {
+ // bind to popstate
+ $(window).bind('popstate.' + this.app.eventNamespace(), function(e) {
+ app.trigger('location-changed');
+ });
+ // bind to link clicks that have routes
+ $(document).delegate('a', 'click.history-' + this.app.eventNamespace(), function (e) {
+ if (e.isDefaultPrevented() || e.metaKey || e.ctrlKey) {
+ return;
+ }
+ var full_path = lp.fullPath(this),
+ // Get anchor's host name in a cross browser compatible way.
+ // IE looses hostname property when setting href in JS
+ // with a relative URL, e.g. a.setAttribute('href',"/whatever").
+ // Circumvent this problem by creating a new link with given URL and
+ // querying that for a hostname.
+ hostname = this.hostname ? this.hostname : function (a) {
+ var l = document.createElement("a");
+ l.href = a.href;
+ return l.hostname;
+ }(this);
+
+ if (hostname == window.location.hostname &&
+ app.lookupRoute('get', full_path) &&
+ Sammy.targetIsThisWindow(e)) {
+ e.preventDefault();
+ proxy.setLocation(full_path);
+ return false;
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ if (!lp._bindings) {
+ lp._bindings = 0;
+ }
+ lp._bindings++;
+ },
+
+ // unbind the proxy events from the current app
+ unbind: function() {
+ $(window).unbind('hashchange.' + this.app.eventNamespace());
+ $(window).unbind('popstate.' + this.app.eventNamespace());
+ $(document).undelegate('a', 'click.history-' + this.app.eventNamespace());
+ Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._bindings--;
+ if (Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._bindings <= 0) {
+ window.clearInterval(Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._interval);
+ Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._interval = null;
+ }
+ },
+
+ // get the current location from the hash.
+ getLocation: function() {
+ return Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy.fullPath(window.location);
+ },
+
+ // set the current location to `new_location`
+ setLocation: function(new_location) {
+ if (/^([^#\/]|$)/.test(new_location)) { // non-prefixed url
+ if (_has_history && !this.app.disable_push_state) {
+ new_location = '/' + new_location;
+ } else {
+ new_location = '#!/' + new_location;
+ }
+ }
+ if (new_location != this.getLocation()) {
+ // HTML5 History exists and new_location is a full path
+ if (_has_history && !this.app.disable_push_state && /^\//.test(new_location)) {
+ history.pushState({ path: new_location }, window.title, new_location);
+ this.app.trigger('location-changed');
+ } else {
+ return (window.location = new_location);
+ }
+ }
+ },
+
+ _startPolling: function(every) {
+ // set up interval
+ var proxy = this;
+ if (!Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._interval) {
+ if (!every) { every = 10; }
+ var hashCheck = function() {
+ var current_location = proxy.getLocation();
+ if (typeof Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._last_location == 'undefined' ||
+ current_location != Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._last_location) {
+ window.setTimeout(function() {
+ $(window).trigger('hashchange', [true]);
+ }, 0);
+ }
+ Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._last_location = current_location;
+ };
+ hashCheck();
+ Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy._interval = window.setInterval(hashCheck, every);
+ }
+ }
+ });
+
+
+ // Sammy.Application is the Base prototype for defining 'applications'.
+ // An 'application' is a collection of 'routes' and bound events that is
+ // attached to an element when `run()` is called.
+ // The only argument an 'app_function' is evaluated within the context of the application.
+ Sammy.Application = function(app_function) {
+ var app = this;
+ this.routes = {};
+ this.listeners = new Sammy.Object({});
+ this.arounds = [];
+ this.befores = [];
+ // generate a unique namespace
+ this.namespace = (new Date()).getTime() + '-' + parseInt(Math.random() * 1000, 10);
+ this.context_prototype = function() { Sammy.EventContext.apply(this, arguments); };
+ this.context_prototype.prototype = new Sammy.EventContext();
+
+ if (_isFunction(app_function)) {
+ app_function.apply(this, [this]);
+ }
+ // set the location proxy if not defined to the default (DefaultLocationProxy)
+ if (!this._location_proxy) {
+ this.setLocationProxy(new Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy(this, this.run_interval_every));
+ }
+ if (this.debug) {
+ this.bindToAllEvents(function(e, data) {
+ app.log(app.toString(), e.cleaned_type, data || {});
+ });
+ }
+ };
+
+ Sammy.Application.prototype = $.extend({}, Sammy.Object.prototype, {
+
+ // the four route verbs
+ ROUTE_VERBS: ['get','post','put','delete'],
+
+ // An array of the default events triggered by the
+ // application during its lifecycle
+ APP_EVENTS: ['run', 'unload', 'lookup-route', 'run-route', 'route-found', 'event-context-before', 'event-context-after', 'changed', 'error', 'check-form-submission', 'redirect', 'location-changed'],
+
+ _last_route: null,
+ _location_proxy: null,
+ _running: false,
+
+ // Defines what element the application is bound to. Provide a selector
+ // (parseable by `jQuery()`) and this will be used by `$element()`
+ element_selector: 'body',
+
+ // When set to true, logs all of the default events using `log()`
+ debug: false,
+
+ // When set to true, and the error() handler is not overridden, will actually
+ // raise JS errors in routes (500) and when routes can't be found (404)
+ raise_errors: false,
+
+ // The time in milliseconds that the URL is queried for changes
+ run_interval_every: 50,
+
+ // if using the `DefaultLocationProxy` setting this to true will force the app to use
+ // traditional hash based routing as opposed to the new HTML5 PushState support
+ disable_push_state: false,
+
+ // The default template engine to use when using `partial()` in an
+ // `EventContext`. `template_engine` can either be a string that
+ // corresponds to the name of a method/helper on EventContext or it can be a function
+ // that takes two arguments, the content of the unrendered partial and an optional
+ // JS object that contains interpolation data. Template engine is only called/referred
+ // to if the extension of the partial is null or unknown. See `partial()`
+ // for more information
+ template_engine: null,
+
+ // //=> Sammy.Application: body
+ toString: function() {
+ return 'Sammy.Application:' + this.element_selector;
+ },
+
+ // returns a jQuery object of the Applications bound element.
+ $element: function(selector) {
+ return selector ? $(this.element_selector).find(selector) : $(this.element_selector);
+ },
+
+ // `use()` is the entry point for including Sammy plugins.
+ // The first argument to use should be a function() that is evaluated
+ // in the context of the current application, just like the `app_function`
+ // argument to the `Sammy.Application` constructor.
+ //
+ // Any additional arguments are passed to the app function sequentially.
+ //
+ // For much more detail about plugins, check out:
+ // [http://sammyjs.org/docs/plugins](http://sammyjs.org/docs/plugins)
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // var MyPlugin = function(app, prepend) {
+ //
+ // this.helpers({
+ // myhelper: function(text) {
+ // alert(prepend + " " + text);
+ // }
+ // });
+ //
+ // };
+ //
+ // var app = $.sammy(function() {
+ //
+ // this.use(MyPlugin, 'This is my plugin');
+ //
+ // this.get('#/', function() {
+ // this.myhelper('and dont you forget it!');
+ // //=> Alerts: This is my plugin and dont you forget it!
+ // });
+ //
+ // });
+ //
+ // If plugin is passed as a string it assumes your are trying to load
+ // Sammy."Plugin". This is the preferred way of loading core Sammy plugins
+ // as it allows for better error-messaging.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // $.sammy(function() {
+ // this.use('Mustache'); //=> Sammy.Mustache
+ // this.use('Storage'); //=> Sammy.Storage
+ // });
+ //
+ use: function() {
+ // flatten the arguments
+ var args = _makeArray(arguments),
+ plugin = args.shift(),
+ plugin_name = plugin || '';
+ try {
+ args.unshift(this);
+ if (typeof plugin == 'string') {
+ plugin_name = 'Sammy.' + plugin;
+ plugin = Sammy[plugin];
+ }
+ plugin.apply(this, args);
+ } catch(e) {
+ if (typeof plugin === 'undefined') {
+ this.error("Plugin Error: called use() but plugin (" + plugin_name.toString() + ") is not defined", e);
+ } else if (!_isFunction(plugin)) {
+ this.error("Plugin Error: called use() but '" + plugin_name.toString() + "' is not a function", e);
+ } else {
+ this.error("Plugin Error", e);
+ }
+ }
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Sets the location proxy for the current app. By default this is set to
+ // a new `Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy` on initialization. However, you can set
+ // the location_proxy inside you're app function to give your app a custom
+ // location mechanism. See `Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy` and `Sammy.DataLocationProxy`
+ // for examples.
+ //
+ // `setLocationProxy()` takes an initialized location proxy.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // // to bind to data instead of the default hash;
+ // var app = $.sammy(function() {
+ // this.setLocationProxy(new Sammy.DataLocationProxy(this));
+ // });
+ //
+ setLocationProxy: function(new_proxy) {
+ var original_proxy = this._location_proxy;
+ this._location_proxy = new_proxy;
+ if (this.isRunning()) {
+ if (original_proxy) {
+ // if there is already a location proxy, unbind it.
+ original_proxy.unbind();
+ }
+ this._location_proxy.bind();
+ }
+ },
+
+ // provide log() override for inside an app that includes the relevant application element_selector
+ log: function() {
+ Sammy.log.apply(Sammy, Array.prototype.concat.apply([this.element_selector],arguments));
+ },
+
+
+ // `route()` is the main method for defining routes within an application.
+ // For great detail on routes, check out:
+ // [http://sammyjs.org/docs/routes](http://sammyjs.org/docs/routes)
+ //
+ // This method also has aliases for each of the different verbs (eg. `get()`, `post()`, etc.)
+ //
+ // ### Arguments
+ //
+ // * `verb` A String in the set of ROUTE_VERBS or 'any'. 'any' will add routes for each
+ // of the ROUTE_VERBS. If only two arguments are passed,
+ // the first argument is the path, the second is the callback and the verb
+ // is assumed to be 'any'.
+ // * `path` A Regexp or a String representing the path to match to invoke this verb.
+ // * `callback` A Function that is called/evaluated when the route is run see: `runRoute()`.
+ // It is also possible to pass a string as the callback, which is looked up as the name
+ // of a method on the application.
+ //
+ route: function(verb, path) {
+ var app = this, param_names = [], add_route, path_match, callback = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,2);
+
+ // if the method signature is just (path, callback)
+ // assume the verb is 'any'
+ if (callback.length === 0 && _isFunction(path)) {
+ path = verb;
+ callback = [path];
+ verb = 'any';
+ }
+
+ verb = verb.toLowerCase(); // ensure verb is lower case
+
+ // if path is a string turn it into a regex
+ if (path.constructor == String) {
+
+ // Needs to be explicitly set because IE will maintain the index unless NULL is returned,
+ // which means that with two consecutive routes that contain params, the second set of params will not be found and end up in splat instead of params
+ // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Core_JavaScript_1.5_Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp/lastIndex
+ PATH_NAME_MATCHER.lastIndex = 0;
+
+ // find the names
+ while ((path_match = PATH_NAME_MATCHER.exec(path)) !== null) {
+ param_names.push(path_match[1]);
+ }
+ // replace with the path replacement
+ path = new RegExp(path.replace(PATH_NAME_MATCHER, PATH_REPLACER) + "$");
+ }
+ // lookup callbacks
+ $.each(callback,function(i,cb){
+ if (typeof(cb) === 'string') {
+ callback[i] = app[cb];
+ }
+ });
+
+ add_route = function(with_verb) {
+ var r = {verb: with_verb, path: path, callback: callback, param_names: param_names};
+ // add route to routes array
+ app.routes[with_verb] = app.routes[with_verb] || [];
+ // place routes in order of definition
+ app.routes[with_verb].push(r);
+ };
+
+ if (verb === 'any') {
+ $.each(this.ROUTE_VERBS, function(i, v) { add_route(v); });
+ } else {
+ add_route(verb);
+ }
+
+ // return the app
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Alias for route('get', ...)
+ get: _routeWrapper('get'),
+
+ // Alias for route('post', ...)
+ post: _routeWrapper('post'),
+
+ // Alias for route('put', ...)
+ put: _routeWrapper('put'),
+
+ // Alias for route('delete', ...)
+ del: _routeWrapper('delete'),
+
+ // Alias for route('any', ...)
+ any: _routeWrapper('any'),
+
+ // `mapRoutes` takes an array of arrays, each array being passed to route()
+ // as arguments, this allows for mass definition of routes. Another benefit is
+ // this makes it possible/easier to load routes via remote JSON.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // var app = $.sammy(function() {
+ //
+ // this.mapRoutes([
+ // ['get', '#/', function() { this.log('index'); }],
+ // // strings in callbacks are looked up as methods on the app
+ // ['post', '#/create', 'addUser'],
+ // // No verb assumes 'any' as the verb
+ // [/dowhatever/, function() { this.log(this.verb, this.path)}];
+ // ]);
+ // });
+ //
+ mapRoutes: function(route_array) {
+ var app = this;
+ $.each(route_array, function(i, route_args) {
+ app.route.apply(app, route_args);
+ });
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // A unique event namespace defined per application.
+ // All events bound with `bind()` are automatically bound within this space.
+ eventNamespace: function() {
+ return ['sammy-app', this.namespace].join('-');
+ },
+
+ // Works just like `jQuery.fn.bind()` with a couple notable differences.
+ //
+ // * It binds all events to the application element
+ // * All events are bound within the `eventNamespace()`
+ // * Events are not actually bound until the application is started with `run()`
+ // * callbacks are evaluated within the context of a Sammy.EventContext
+ //
+ bind: function(name, data, callback) {
+ var app = this;
+ // build the callback
+ // if the arity is 2, callback is the second argument
+ if (typeof callback == 'undefined') { callback = data; }
+ var listener_callback = function() {
+ // pull off the context from the arguments to the callback
+ var e, context, data;
+ e = arguments[0];
+ data = arguments[1];
+ if (data && data.context) {
+ context = data.context;
+ delete data.context;
+ } else {
+ context = new app.context_prototype(app, 'bind', e.type, data, e.target);
+ }
+ e.cleaned_type = e.type.replace(app.eventNamespace(), '');
+ callback.apply(context, [e, data]);
+ };
+
+ // it could be that the app element doesnt exist yet
+ // so attach to the listeners array and then run()
+ // will actually bind the event.
+ if (!this.listeners[name]) { this.listeners[name] = []; }
+ this.listeners[name].push(listener_callback);
+ if (this.isRunning()) {
+ // if the app is running
+ // *actually* bind the event to the app element
+ this._listen(name, listener_callback);
+ }
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Triggers custom events defined with `bind()`
+ //
+ // ### Arguments
+ //
+ // * `name` The name of the event. Automatically prefixed with the `eventNamespace()`
+ // * `data` An optional Object that can be passed to the bound callback.
+ // * `context` An optional context/Object in which to execute the bound callback.
+ // If no context is supplied a the context is a new `Sammy.EventContext`
+ //
+ trigger: function(name, data) {
+ this.$element().trigger([name, this.eventNamespace()].join('.'), [data]);
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Reruns the current route
+ refresh: function() {
+ this.last_location = null;
+ this.trigger('location-changed');
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Takes a single callback that is pushed on to a stack.
+ // Before any route is run, the callbacks are evaluated in order within
+ // the current `Sammy.EventContext`
+ //
+ // If any of the callbacks explicitly return false, execution of any
+ // further callbacks and the route itself is halted.
+ //
+ // You can also provide a set of options that will define when to run this
+ // before based on the route it proceeds.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // var app = $.sammy(function() {
+ //
+ // // will run at #/route but not at #/
+ // this.before('#/route', function() {
+ // //...
+ // });
+ //
+ // // will run at #/ but not at #/route
+ // this.before({except: {path: '#/route'}}, function() {
+ // this.log('not before #/route');
+ // });
+ //
+ // this.get('#/', function() {});
+ //
+ // this.get('#/route', function() {});
+ //
+ // });
+ //
+ // See `contextMatchesOptions()` for a full list of supported options
+ //
+ before: function(options, callback) {
+ if (_isFunction(options)) {
+ callback = options;
+ options = {};
+ }
+ this.befores.push([options, callback]);
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // A shortcut for binding a callback to be run after a route is executed.
+ // After callbacks have no guarunteed order.
+ after: function(callback) {
+ return this.bind('event-context-after', callback);
+ },
+
+
+ // Adds an around filter to the application. around filters are functions
+ // that take a single argument `callback` which is the entire route
+ // execution path wrapped up in a closure. This means you can decide whether
+ // or not to proceed with execution by not invoking `callback` or,
+ // more usefully wrapping callback inside the result of an asynchronous execution.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // The most common use case for around() is calling a _possibly_ async function
+ // and executing the route within the functions callback:
+ //
+ // var app = $.sammy(function() {
+ //
+ // var current_user = false;
+ //
+ // function checkLoggedIn(callback) {
+ // // /session returns a JSON representation of the logged in user
+ // // or an empty object
+ // if (!current_user) {
+ // $.getJSON('/session', function(json) {
+ // if (json.login) {
+ // // show the user as logged in
+ // current_user = json;
+ // // execute the route path
+ // callback();
+ // } else {
+ // // show the user as not logged in
+ // current_user = false;
+ // // the context of aroundFilters is an EventContext
+ // this.redirect('#/login');
+ // }
+ // });
+ // } else {
+ // // execute the route path
+ // callback();
+ // }
+ // };
+ //
+ // this.around(checkLoggedIn);
+ //
+ // });
+ //
+ around: function(callback) {
+ this.arounds.push(callback);
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Adds a onComplete function to the application. onComplete functions are executed
+ // at the end of a chain of route callbacks, if they call next(). Unlike after,
+ // which is called as soon as the route is complete, onComplete is like a final next()
+ // for all routes, and is thus run asynchronously
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // app.get('/chain',function(context,next) {
+ // console.log('chain1');
+ // next();
+ // },function(context,next) {
+ // console.log('chain2');
+ // next();
+ // });
+ //
+ // app.get('/link',function(context,next) {
+ // console.log('link1');
+ // next();
+ // },function(context,next) {
+ // console.log('link2');
+ // next();
+ // });
+ //
+ // app.onComplete(function() {
+ // console.log("Running finally");
+ // });
+ //
+ // If you go to '/chain', you will get the following messages:
+ //
+ // chain1
+ // chain2
+ // Running onComplete
+ //
+ //
+ // If you go to /link, you will get the following messages:
+ //
+ // link1
+ // link2
+ // Running onComplete
+ //
+ //
+ // It really comes to play when doing asynchronous:
+ //
+ // app.get('/chain',function(context,next) {
+ // $.get('/my/url',function() {
+ // console.log('chain1');
+ // next();
+ // });
+ // },function(context,next) {
+ // console.log('chain2');
+ // next();
+ // });
+ //
+ onComplete: function(callback) {
+ this._onComplete = callback;
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Returns `true` if the current application is running.
+ isRunning: function() {
+ return this._running;
+ },
+
+ // Helpers extends the EventContext prototype specific to this app.
+ // This allows you to define app specific helper functions that can be used
+ // whenever you're inside of an event context (templates, routes, bind).
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // var app = $.sammy(function() {
+ //
+ // helpers({
+ // upcase: function(text) {
+ // return text.toString().toUpperCase();
+ // }
+ // });
+ //
+ // get('#/', function() { with(this) {
+ // // inside of this context I can use the helpers
+ // $('#main').html(upcase($('#main').text());
+ // }});
+ //
+ // });
+ //
+ //
+ // ### Arguments
+ //
+ // * `extensions` An object collection of functions to extend the context.
+ //
+ helpers: function(extensions) {
+ $.extend(this.context_prototype.prototype, extensions);
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Helper extends the event context just like `helpers()` but does it
+ // a single method at a time. This is especially useful for dynamically named
+ // helpers
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // // Trivial example that adds 3 helper methods to the context dynamically
+ // var app = $.sammy(function(app) {
+ //
+ // $.each([1,2,3], function(i, num) {
+ // app.helper('helper' + num, function() {
+ // this.log("I'm helper number " + num);
+ // });
+ // });
+ //
+ // this.get('#/', function() {
+ // this.helper2(); //=> I'm helper number 2
+ // });
+ // });
+ //
+ // ### Arguments
+ //
+ // * `name` The name of the method
+ // * `method` The function to be added to the prototype at `name`
+ //
+ helper: function(name, method) {
+ this.context_prototype.prototype[name] = method;
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Actually starts the application's lifecycle. `run()` should be invoked
+ // within a document.ready block to ensure the DOM exists before binding events, etc.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // var app = $.sammy(function() { ... }); // your application
+ // $(function() { // document.ready
+ // app.run();
+ // });
+ //
+ // ### Arguments
+ //
+ // * `start_url` Optionally, a String can be passed which the App will redirect to
+ // after the events/routes have been bound.
+ run: function(start_url) {
+ if (this.isRunning()) { return false; }
+ var app = this;
+
+ // actually bind all the listeners
+ $.each(this.listeners.toHash(), function(name, callbacks) {
+ $.each(callbacks, function(i, listener_callback) {
+ app._listen(name, listener_callback);
+ });
+ });
+
+ this.trigger('run', {start_url: start_url});
+ this._running = true;
+ // set last location
+ this.last_location = null;
+ if (!(/\#(.+)/.test(this.getLocation())) && typeof start_url != 'undefined') {
+ this.setLocation(start_url);
+ }
+ // check url
+ this._checkLocation();
+ this._location_proxy.bind();
+ this.bind('location-changed', function() {
+ app._checkLocation();
+ });
+
+ // bind to submit to capture post/put/delete routes
+ this.bind('submit', function(e) {
+ if ( !Sammy.targetIsThisWindow(e) ) { return true; }
+ var returned = app._checkFormSubmission($(e.target).closest('form'));
+ return (returned === false) ? e.preventDefault() : false;
+ });
+
+ // bind unload to body unload
+ $(window).bind('unload', function() {
+ app.unload();
+ });
+
+ // trigger html changed
+ return this.trigger('changed');
+ },
+
+ // The opposite of `run()`, un-binds all event listeners and intervals
+ // `run()` Automatically binds a `onunload` event to run this when
+ // the document is closed.
+ unload: function() {
+ if (!this.isRunning()) { return false; }
+ var app = this;
+ this.trigger('unload');
+ // clear interval
+ this._location_proxy.unbind();
+ // unbind form submits
+ this.$element().unbind('submit').removeClass(app.eventNamespace());
+ // unbind all events
+ $.each(this.listeners.toHash() , function(name, listeners) {
+ $.each(listeners, function(i, listener_callback) {
+ app._unlisten(name, listener_callback);
+ });
+ });
+ this._running = false;
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Not only runs `unbind` but also destroys the app reference.
+ destroy: function() {
+ this.unload();
+ delete Sammy.apps[this.element_selector];
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Will bind a single callback function to every event that is already
+ // being listened to in the app. This includes all the `APP_EVENTS`
+ // as well as any custom events defined with `bind()`.
+ //
+ // Used internally for debug logging.
+ bindToAllEvents: function(callback) {
+ var app = this;
+ // bind to the APP_EVENTS first
+ $.each(this.APP_EVENTS, function(i, e) {
+ app.bind(e, callback);
+ });
+ // next, bind to listener names (only if they dont exist in APP_EVENTS)
+ $.each(this.listeners.keys(true), function(i, name) {
+ if ($.inArray(name, app.APP_EVENTS) == -1) {
+ app.bind(name, callback);
+ }
+ });
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Returns a copy of the given path with any query string after the hash
+ // removed.
+ routablePath: function(path) {
+ return path.replace(QUERY_STRING_MATCHER, '');
+ },
+
+ // Given a verb and a String path, will return either a route object or false
+ // if a matching route can be found within the current defined set.
+ lookupRoute: function(verb, path) {
+ var app = this, routed = false, i = 0, l, route;
+ if (typeof this.routes[verb] != 'undefined') {
+ l = this.routes[verb].length;
+ for (; i < l; i++) {
+ route = this.routes[verb][i];
+ if (app.routablePath(path).match(route.path)) {
+ routed = route;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return routed;
+ },
+
+ // First, invokes `lookupRoute()` and if a route is found, parses the
+ // possible URL params and then invokes the route's callback within a new
+ // `Sammy.EventContext`. If the route can not be found, it calls
+ // `notFound()`. If `raise_errors` is set to `true` and
+ // the `error()` has not been overridden, it will throw an actual JS
+ // error.
+ //
+ // You probably will never have to call this directly.
+ //
+ // ### Arguments
+ //
+ // * `verb` A String for the verb.
+ // * `path` A String path to lookup.
+ // * `params` An Object of Params pulled from the URI or passed directly.
+ //
+ // ### Returns
+ //
+ // Either returns the value returned by the route callback or raises a 404 Not Found error.
+ //
+ runRoute: function(verb, path, params, target) {
+ var app = this,
+ route = this.lookupRoute(verb, path),
+ context,
+ wrapped_route,
+ arounds,
+ around,
+ befores,
+ before,
+ callback_args,
+ path_params,
+ final_returned;
+
+ if (this.debug) {
+ this.log('runRoute', [verb, path].join(' '));
+ }
+
+ this.trigger('run-route', {verb: verb, path: path, params: params});
+ if (typeof params == 'undefined') { params = {}; }
+
+ $.extend(params, this._parseQueryString(path));
+
+ if (route) {
+ this.trigger('route-found', {route: route});
+ // pull out the params from the path
+ if ((path_params = route.path.exec(this.routablePath(path))) !== null) {
+ // first match is the full path
+ path_params.shift();
+ // for each of the matches
+ $.each(path_params, function(i, param) {
+ // if theres a matching param name
+ if (route.param_names[i]) {
+ // set the name to the match
+ params[route.param_names[i]] = _decode(param);
+ } else {
+ // initialize 'splat'
+ if (!params.splat) { params.splat = []; }
+ params.splat.push(_decode(param));
+ }
+ });
+ }
+
+ // set event context
+ context = new this.context_prototype(this, verb, path, params, target);
+ // ensure arrays
+ arounds = this.arounds.slice(0);
+ befores = this.befores.slice(0);
+ // set the callback args to the context + contents of the splat
+ callback_args = [context];
+ if (params.splat) {
+ callback_args = callback_args.concat(params.splat);
+ }
+ // wrap the route up with the before filters
+ wrapped_route = function() {
+ var returned, i, nextRoute;
+ while (befores.length > 0) {
+ before = befores.shift();
+ // check the options
+ if (app.contextMatchesOptions(context, before[0])) {
+ returned = before[1].apply(context, [context]);
+ if (returned === false) { return false; }
+ }
+ }
+ app.last_route = route;
+ context.trigger('event-context-before', {context: context});
+ // run multiple callbacks
+ if (typeof(route.callback) === "function") {
+ route.callback = [route.callback];
+ }
+ if (route.callback && route.callback.length) {
+ i = -1;
+ nextRoute = function() {
+ i++;
+ if (route.callback[i]) {
+ returned = route.callback[i].apply(context,callback_args);
+ } else if (app._onComplete && typeof(app._onComplete === "function")) {
+ app._onComplete(context);
+ }
+ };
+ callback_args.push(nextRoute);
+ nextRoute();
+ }
+ context.trigger('event-context-after', {context: context});
+ return returned;
+ };
+ $.each(arounds.reverse(), function(i, around) {
+ var last_wrapped_route = wrapped_route;
+ wrapped_route = function() { return around.apply(context, [last_wrapped_route]); };
+ });
+ try {
+ final_returned = wrapped_route();
+ } catch(e) {
+ this.error(['500 Error', verb, path].join(' '), e);
+ }
+ return final_returned;
+ } else {
+ return this.notFound(verb, path);
+ }
+ },
+
+ // Matches an object of options against an `EventContext` like object that
+ // contains `path` and `verb` attributes. Internally Sammy uses this
+ // for matching `before()` filters against specific options. You can set the
+ // object to _only_ match certain paths or verbs, or match all paths or verbs _except_
+ // those that match the options.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // var app = $.sammy(),
+ // context = {verb: 'get', path: '#/mypath'};
+ //
+ // // match against a path string
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, '#/mypath'); //=> true
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, '#/otherpath'); //=> false
+ // // equivalent to
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {only: {path:'#/mypath'}}); //=> true
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {only: {path:'#/otherpath'}}); //=> false
+ // // match against a path regexp
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, /path/); //=> true
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, /^path/); //=> false
+ // // match only a verb
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {only: {verb:'get'}}); //=> true
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {only: {verb:'post'}}); //=> false
+ // // match all except a verb
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {except: {verb:'post'}}); //=> true
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {except: {verb:'get'}}); //=> false
+ // // match all except a path
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {except: {path:'#/otherpath'}}); //=> true
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {except: {path:'#/mypath'}}); //=> false
+ // // match multiple paths
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {path: ['#/mypath', '#/otherpath']}); //=> true
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {path: ['#/otherpath', '#/thirdpath']}); //=> false
+ // // equivalent to
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {only: {path: ['#/mypath', '#/otherpath']}}); //=> true
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {only: {path: ['#/otherpath', '#/thirdpath']}}); //=> false
+ // // match all except multiple paths
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {except: {path: ['#/mypath', '#/otherpath']}}); //=> false
+ // app.contextMatchesOptions(context, {except: {path: ['#/otherpath', '#/thirdpath']}}); //=> true
+ //
+ contextMatchesOptions: function(context, match_options, positive) {
+ var options = match_options;
+ // normalize options
+ if (typeof options === 'string' || _isRegExp(options)) {
+ options = {path: options};
+ }
+ if (typeof positive === 'undefined') {
+ positive = true;
+ }
+ // empty options always match
+ if ($.isEmptyObject(options)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ // Do we have to match against multiple paths?
+ if (_isArray(options.path)){
+ var results, numopt, opts, len;
+ results = [];
+ for (numopt = 0, len = options.path.length; numopt < len; numopt += 1) {
+ opts = $.extend({}, options, {path: options.path[numopt]});
+ results.push(this.contextMatchesOptions(context, opts));
+ }
+ var matched = $.inArray(true, results) > -1 ? true : false;
+ return positive ? matched : !matched;
+ }
+ if (options.only) {
+ return this.contextMatchesOptions(context, options.only, true);
+ } else if (options.except) {
+ return this.contextMatchesOptions(context, options.except, false);
+ }
+ var path_matched = true, verb_matched = true;
+ if (options.path) {
+ if (!_isRegExp(options.path)) {
+ options.path = new RegExp(options.path.toString() + '$');
+ }
+ path_matched = options.path.test(context.path);
+ }
+ if (options.verb) {
+ if(typeof options.verb === 'string') {
+ verb_matched = options.verb === context.verb;
+ } else {
+ verb_matched = options.verb.indexOf(context.verb) > -1;
+ }
+ }
+ return positive ? (verb_matched && path_matched) : !(verb_matched && path_matched);
+ },
+
+
+ // Delegates to the `location_proxy` to get the current location.
+ // See `Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy` for more info on location proxies.
+ getLocation: function() {
+ return this._location_proxy.getLocation();
+ },
+
+ // Delegates to the `location_proxy` to set the current location.
+ // See `Sammy.DefaultLocationProxy` for more info on location proxies.
+ //
+ // ### Arguments
+ //
+ // * `new_location` A new location string (e.g. '#/')
+ //
+ setLocation: function(new_location) {
+ return this._location_proxy.setLocation(new_location);
+ },
+
+ // Swaps the content of `$element()` with `content`
+ // You can override this method to provide an alternate swap behavior
+ // for `EventContext.partial()`.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // var app = $.sammy(function() {
+ //
+ // // implements a 'fade out'/'fade in'
+ // this.swap = function(content, callback) {
+ // var context = this;
+ // context.$element().fadeOut('slow', function() {
+ // context.$element().html(content);
+ // context.$element().fadeIn('slow', function() {
+ // if (callback) {
+ // callback.apply();
+ // }
+ // });
+ // });
+ // };
+ //
+ // });
+ //
+ swap: function(content, callback) {
+ var $el = this.$element().html(content);
+ if (_isFunction(callback)) { callback(content); }
+ return $el;
+ },
+
+ // a simple global cache for templates. Uses the same semantics as
+ // `Sammy.Cache` and `Sammy.Storage` so can easily be replaced with
+ // a persistent storage that lasts beyond the current request.
+ templateCache: function(key, value) {
+ if (typeof value != 'undefined') {
+ return _template_cache[key] = value;
+ } else {
+ return _template_cache[key];
+ }
+ },
+
+ // clear the templateCache
+ clearTemplateCache: function() {
+ return (_template_cache = {});
+ },
+
+ // This throws a '404 Not Found' error by invoking `error()`.
+ // Override this method or `error()` to provide custom
+ // 404 behavior (i.e redirecting to / or showing a warning)
+ notFound: function(verb, path) {
+ var ret = this.error(['404 Not Found', verb, path].join(' '));
+ return (verb === 'get') ? ret : true;
+ },
+
+ // The base error handler takes a string `message` and an `Error`
+ // object. If `raise_errors` is set to `true` on the app level,
+ // this will re-throw the error to the browser. Otherwise it will send the error
+ // to `log()`. Override this method to provide custom error handling
+ // e.g logging to a server side component or displaying some feedback to the
+ // user.
+ error: function(message, original_error) {
+ if (!original_error) { original_error = new Error(); }
+ original_error.message = [message, original_error.message].join(' ');
+ this.trigger('error', {message: original_error.message, error: original_error});
+ if (this.raise_errors) {
+ throw(original_error);
+ } else {
+ this.log(original_error.message, original_error);
+ }
+ },
+
+ _checkLocation: function() {
+ var location, returned;
+ // get current location
+ location = this.getLocation();
+ // compare to see if hash has changed
+ if (!this.last_location || this.last_location[0] != 'get' || this.last_location[1] != location) {
+ // reset last location
+ this.last_location = ['get', location];
+ // lookup route for current hash
+ returned = this.runRoute('get', location);
+ }
+ return returned;
+ },
+
+ _getFormVerb: function(form) {
+ var $form = $(form), verb, $_method;
+ $_method = $form.find('input[name="_method"]');
+ if ($_method.length > 0) { verb = $_method.val(); }
+ if (!verb) { verb = $form[0].getAttribute('method'); }
+ if (!verb || verb === '') { verb = 'get'; }
+ return $.trim(verb.toString().toLowerCase());
+ },
+
+ _checkFormSubmission: function(form) {
+ var $form, path, verb, params, returned;
+ this.trigger('check-form-submission', {form: form});
+ $form = $(form);
+ path = $form.attr('action') || '';
+ verb = this._getFormVerb($form);
+
+ if (this.debug) {
+ this.log('_checkFormSubmission', $form, path, verb);
+ }
+
+ if (verb === 'get') {
+ params = this._serializeFormParams($form);
+ if (params !== '') { path += '?' + params; }
+ this.setLocation(path);
+ returned = false;
+ } else {
+ params = $.extend({}, this._parseFormParams($form));
+ returned = this.runRoute(verb, path, params, form.get(0));
+ }
+ return (typeof returned == 'undefined') ? false : returned;
+ },
+
+ _serializeFormParams: function($form) {
+ var queryString = "",
+ fields = $form.serializeArray(),
+ i;
+ if (fields.length > 0) {
+ queryString = this._encodeFormPair(fields[0].name, fields[0].value);
+ for (i = 1; i < fields.length; i++) {
+ queryString = queryString + "&" + this._encodeFormPair(fields[i].name, fields[i].value);
+ }
+ }
+ return queryString;
+ },
+
+ _encodeFormPair: function(name, value){
+ return _encode(name) + "=" + _encode(value);
+ },
+
+ _parseFormParams: function($form) {
+ var params = {},
+ form_fields = $form.serializeArray(),
+ i;
+ for (i = 0; i < form_fields.length; i++) {
+ params = this._parseParamPair(params, form_fields[i].name, form_fields[i].value);
+ }
+ return params;
+ },
+
+ _parseQueryString: function(path) {
+ var params = {}, parts, pairs, pair, i;
+
+ parts = path.match(QUERY_STRING_MATCHER);
+ if (parts && parts[1]) {
+ pairs = parts[1].split('&');
+ for (i = 0; i < pairs.length; i++) {
+ pair = pairs[i].split('=');
+ params = this._parseParamPair(params, _decode(pair[0]), _decode(pair[1] || ""));
+ }
+ }
+ return params;
+ },
+
+ _parseParamPair: function(params, key, value) {
+ if (typeof params[key] !== 'undefined') {
+ if (_isArray(params[key])) {
+ params[key].push(value);
+ } else {
+ params[key] = [params[key], value];
+ }
+ } else {
+ params[key] = value;
+ }
+ return params;
+ },
+
+ _listen: function(name, callback) {
+ return this.$element().bind([name, this.eventNamespace()].join('.'), callback);
+ },
+
+ _unlisten: function(name, callback) {
+ return this.$element().unbind([name, this.eventNamespace()].join('.'), callback);
+ }
+
+ });
+
+ // `Sammy.RenderContext` is an object that makes sequential template loading,
+ // rendering and interpolation seamless even when dealing with asynchronous
+ // operations.
+ //
+ // `RenderContext` objects are not usually created directly, rather they are
+ // instantiated from an `Sammy.EventContext` by using `render()`, `load()` or
+ // `partial()` which all return `RenderContext` objects.
+ //
+ // `RenderContext` methods always returns a modified `RenderContext`
+ // for chaining (like jQuery itself).
+ //
+ // The core magic is in the `then()` method which puts the callback passed as
+ // an argument into a queue to be executed once the previous callback is complete.
+ // All the methods of `RenderContext` are wrapped in `then()` which allows you
+ // to queue up methods by chaining, but maintaining a guaranteed execution order
+ // even with remote calls to fetch templates.
+ //
+ Sammy.RenderContext = function(event_context) {
+ this.event_context = event_context;
+ this.callbacks = [];
+ this.previous_content = null;
+ this.content = null;
+ this.next_engine = false;
+ this.waiting = false;
+ };
+
+ Sammy.RenderContext.prototype = $.extend({}, Sammy.Object.prototype, {
+
+ // The "core" of the `RenderContext` object, adds the `callback` to the
+ // queue. If the context is `waiting` (meaning an async operation is happening)
+ // then the callback will be executed in order, once the other operations are
+ // complete. If there is no currently executing operation, the `callback`
+ // is executed immediately.
+ //
+ // The value returned from the callback is stored in `content` for the
+ // subsequent operation. If you return `false`, the queue will pause, and
+ // the next callback in the queue will not be executed until `next()` is
+ // called. This allows for the guaranteed order of execution while working
+ // with async operations.
+ //
+ // If then() is passed a string instead of a function, the string is looked
+ // up as a helper method on the event context.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // this.get('#/', function() {
+ // // initialize the RenderContext
+ // // Even though `load()` executes async, the next `then()`
+ // // wont execute until the load finishes
+ // this.load('myfile.txt')
+ // .then(function(content) {
+ // // the first argument to then is the content of the
+ // // prev operation
+ // $('#main').html(content);
+ // });
+ // });
+ //
+ then: function(callback) {
+ if (!_isFunction(callback)) {
+ // if a string is passed to then, assume we want to call
+ // a helper on the event context in its context
+ if (typeof callback === 'string' && callback in this.event_context) {
+ var helper = this.event_context[callback];
+ callback = function(content) {
+ return helper.apply(this.event_context, [content]);
+ };
+ } else {
+ return this;
+ }
+ }
+ var context = this;
+ if (this.waiting) {
+ this.callbacks.push(callback);
+ } else {
+ this.wait();
+ window.setTimeout(function() {
+ var returned = callback.apply(context, [context.content, context.previous_content]);
+ if (returned !== false) {
+ context.next(returned);
+ }
+ }, 0);
+ }
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // Pause the `RenderContext` queue. Combined with `next()` allows for async
+ // operations.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // this.get('#/', function() {
+ // this.load('mytext.json')
+ // .then(function(content) {
+ // var context = this,
+ // data = JSON.parse(content);
+ // // pause execution
+ // context.wait();
+ // // post to a url
+ // $.post(data.url, {}, function(response) {
+ // context.next(JSON.parse(response));
+ // });
+ // })
+ // .then(function(data) {
+ // // data is json from the previous post
+ // $('#message').text(data.status);
+ // });
+ // });
+ wait: function() {
+ this.waiting = true;
+ },
+
+ // Resume the queue, setting `content` to be used in the next operation.
+ // See `wait()` for an example.
+ next: function(content) {
+ this.waiting = false;
+ if (typeof content !== 'undefined') {
+ this.previous_content = this.content;
+ this.content = content;
+ }
+ if (this.callbacks.length > 0) {
+ this.then(this.callbacks.shift());
+ }
+ },
+
+ // Load a template into the context.
+ // The `location` can either be a string specifying the remote path to the
+ // file, a jQuery object, or a DOM element.
+ //
+ // No interpolation happens by default, the content is stored in
+ // `content`.
+ //
+ // In the case of a path, unless the option `{cache: false}` is passed the
+ // data is stored in the app's `templateCache()`.
+ //
+ // If a jQuery or DOM object is passed the `innerHTML` of the node is pulled in.
+ // This is useful for nesting templates as part of the initial page load wrapped
+ // in invisible elements or `<script>` tags. With template paths, the template
+ // engine is looked up by the extension. For DOM/jQuery embedded templates,
+ // this isnt possible, so there are a couple of options:
+ //
+ // * pass an `{engine:}` option.
+ // * define the engine in the `data-engine` attribute of the passed node.
+ // * just store the raw template data and use `interpolate()` manually
+ //
+ // If a `callback` is passed it is executed after the template load.
+ load: function(location, options, callback) {
+ var context = this;
+ return this.then(function() {
+ var should_cache, cached, is_json, location_array;
+ if (_isFunction(options)) {
+ callback = options;
+ options = {};
+ } else {
+ options = $.extend({}, options);
+ }
+ if (callback) { this.then(callback); }
+ if (typeof location === 'string') {
+ // it's a path
+ is_json = (location.match(/\.json$/) || options.json);
+ should_cache = is_json ? options.cache === true : options.cache !== false;
+ context.next_engine = context.event_context.engineFor(location);
+ delete options.cache;
+ delete options.json;
+ if (options.engine) {
+ context.next_engine = options.engine;
+ delete options.engine;
+ }
+ if (should_cache && (cached = this.event_context.app.templateCache(location))) {
+ return cached;
+ }
+ this.wait();
+ $.ajax($.extend({
+ url: location,
+ data: {},
+ dataType: is_json ? 'json' : 'text',
+ type: 'get',
+ success: function(data) {
+ if (should_cache) {
+ context.event_context.app.templateCache(location, data);
+ }
+ context.next(data);
+ }
+ }, options));
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ // it's a dom/jQuery
+ if (location.nodeType) {
+ return location.innerHTML;
+ }
+ if (location.selector) {
+ // it's a jQuery
+ context.next_engine = location.attr('data-engine');
+ if (options.clone === false) {
+ return location.remove()[0].innerHTML.toString();
+ } else {
+ return location[0].innerHTML.toString();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ },
+
+ // Load partials
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // this.loadPartials({mypartial: '/path/to/partial'});
+ //
+ loadPartials: function(partials) {
+ var name;
+ if(partials) {
+ this.partials = this.partials || {};
+ for(name in partials) {
+ (function(context, name) {
+ context.load(partials[name])
+ .then(function(template) {
+ this.partials[name] = template;
+ });
+ })(this, name);
+ }
+ }
+ return this;
+ },
+
+ // `load()` a template and then `interpolate()` it with data.
+ //
+ // can be called with multiple different signatures:
+ //
+ // this.render(callback);
+ // this.render('/location');
+ // this.render('/location', {some: data});
+ // this.render('/location', callback);
+ // this.render('/location', {some: data}, callback);
+ // this.render('/location', {some: data}, {my: partials});
+ // this.render('/location', callback, {my: partials});
+ // this.render('/location', {some: data}, callback, {my: partials});
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // this.get('#/', function() {
+ // this.render('mytemplate.template', {name: 'test'});
+ // });
+ //
+ render: function(location, data, callback, partials) {
+ if (_isFunction(location) && !data) {
+ // invoked as render(callback)
+ return this.then(location);
+ } else {
+ if(_isFunction(data)) {
+ // invoked as render(location, callback, [partials])
+ partials = callback;
+ callback = data;
+ data = null;
+ } else if(callback && !_isFunction(callback)) {
+ // invoked as render(location, data, partials)
+ partials = callback;
+ callback = null;
+ }
+
+ return this.loadPartials(partials)
+ .load(location)
+ .interpolate(data, location)
+ .then(callback);
+ }
+ },
+
+ // `render()` the `location` with `data` and then `swap()` the
+ // app's `$element` with the rendered content.
+ partial: function(location, data, callback, partials) {
+ if (_isFunction(callback)) {
+ // invoked as partial(location, data, callback, [partials])
+ return this.render(location, data, partials).swap(callback);
+ } else if (_isFunction(data)) {
+ // invoked as partial(location, callback, [partials])
+ return this.render(location, {}, callback).swap(data);
+ } else {
+ // invoked as partial(location, data, [partials])
+ return this.render(location, data, callback).swap();
+ }
+ },
+
+ // defers the call of function to occur in order of the render queue.
+ // The function can accept any number of arguments as long as the last
+ // argument is a callback function. This is useful for putting arbitrary
+ // asynchronous functions into the queue. The content passed to the
+ // callback is passed as `content` to the next item in the queue.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // this.send($.getJSON, '/app.json')
+ // .then(function(json) {
+ // $('#message).text(json['message']);
+ // });
+ //
+ //
+ send: function() {
+ var context = this,
+ args = _makeArray(arguments),
+ fun = args.shift();
+
+ if (_isArray(args[0])) { args = args[0]; }
+
+ return this.then(function(content) {
+ args.push(function(response) { context.next(response); });
+ context.wait();
+ fun.apply(fun, args);
+ return false;
+ });
+ },
+
+ // iterates over an array, applying the callback for each item item. the
+ // callback takes the same style of arguments as `jQuery.each()` (index, item).
+ // The return value of each callback is collected as a single string and stored
+ // as `content` to be used in the next iteration of the `RenderContext`.
+ collect: function(array, callback, now) {
+ var context = this;
+ var coll = function() {
+ if (_isFunction(array)) {
+ callback = array;
+ array = this.content;
+ }
+ var contents = [], doms = false;
+ $.each(array, function(i, item) {
+ var returned = callback.apply(context, [i, item]);
+ if (returned.jquery && returned.length == 1) {
+ returned = returned[0];
+ doms = true;
+ }
+ contents.push(returned);
+ return returned;
+ });
+ return doms ? contents : contents.join('');
+ };
+ return now ? coll() : this.then(coll);
+ },
+
+ // loads a template, and then interpolates it for each item in the `data`
+ // array. If a callback is passed, it will call the callback with each
+ // item in the array _after_ interpolation
+ renderEach: function(location, name, data, callback) {
+ if (_isArray(name)) {
+ callback = data;
+ data = name;
+ name = null;
+ }
+ return this.load(location).then(function(content) {
+ var rctx = this;
+ if (!data) {
+ data = _isArray(this.previous_content) ? this.previous_content : [];
+ }
+ if (callback) {
+ $.each(data, function(i, value) {
+ var idata = {}, engine = this.next_engine || location;
+ if (name) {
+ idata[name] = value;
+ } else {
+ idata = value;
+ }
+ callback(value, rctx.event_context.interpolate(content, idata, engine));
+ });
+ } else {
+ return this.collect(data, function(i, value) {
+ var idata = {}, engine = this.next_engine || location;
+ if (name) {
+ idata[name] = value;
+ } else {
+ idata = value;
+ }
+ return this.event_context.interpolate(content, idata, engine);
+ }, true);
+ }
+ });
+ },
+
+ // uses the previous loaded `content` and the `data` object to interpolate
+ // a template. `engine` defines the templating/interpolation method/engine
+ // that should be used. If `engine` is not passed, the `next_engine` is
+ // used. If `retain` is `true`, the final interpolated data is appended to
+ // the `previous_content` instead of just replacing it.
+ interpolate: function(data, engine, retain) {
+ var context = this;
+ return this.then(function(content, prev) {
+ if (!data && prev) { data = prev; }
+ if (this.next_engine) {
+ engine = this.next_engine;
+ this.next_engine = false;
+ }
+ var rendered = context.event_context.interpolate(content, data, engine, this.partials);
+ return retain ? prev + rendered : rendered;
+ });
+ },
+
+ // Swap the return contents ensuring order. See `Application#swap`
+ swap: function(callback) {
+ return this.then(function(content) {
+ this.event_context.swap(content, callback);
+ return content;
+ }).trigger('changed', {});
+ },
+
+ // Same usage as `jQuery.fn.appendTo()` but uses `then()` to ensure order
+ appendTo: function(selector) {
+ return this.then(function(content) {
+ $(selector).append(content);
+ }).trigger('changed', {});
+ },
+
+ // Same usage as `jQuery.fn.prependTo()` but uses `then()` to ensure order
+ prependTo: function(selector) {
+ return this.then(function(content) {
+ $(selector).prepend(content);
+ }).trigger('changed', {});
+ },
+
+ // Replaces the `$(selector)` using `html()` with the previously loaded
+ // `content`
+ replace: function(selector) {
+ return this.then(function(content) {
+ $(selector).html(content);
+ }).trigger('changed', {});
+ },
+
+ // trigger the event in the order of the event context. Same semantics
+ // as `Sammy.EventContext#trigger()`. If data is omitted, `content`
+ // is sent as `{content: content}`
+ trigger: function(name, data) {
+ return this.then(function(content) {
+ if (typeof data == 'undefined') { data = {content: content}; }
+ this.event_context.trigger(name, data);
+ return content;
+ });
+ }
+
+ });
+
+ // `Sammy.EventContext` objects are created every time a route is run or a
+ // bound event is triggered. The callbacks for these events are evaluated within a `Sammy.EventContext`
+ // This within these callbacks the special methods of `EventContext` are available.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // $.sammy(function() {
+ // // The context here is this Sammy.Application
+ // this.get('#/:name', function() {
+ // // The context here is a new Sammy.EventContext
+ // if (this.params['name'] == 'sammy') {
+ // this.partial('name.html.erb', {name: 'Sammy'});
+ // } else {
+ // this.redirect('#/somewhere-else')
+ // }
+ // });
+ // });
+ //
+ // Initialize a new EventContext
+ //
+ // ### Arguments
+ //
+ // * `app` The `Sammy.Application` this event is called within.
+ // * `verb` The verb invoked to run this context/route.
+ // * `path` The string path invoked to run this context/route.
+ // * `params` An Object of optional params to pass to the context. Is converted
+ // to a `Sammy.Object`.
+ // * `target` a DOM element that the event that holds this context originates
+ // from. For post, put and del routes, this is the form element that triggered
+ // the route.
+ //
+ Sammy.EventContext = function(app, verb, path, params, target) {
+ this.app = app;
+ this.verb = verb;
+ this.path = path;
+ this.params = new Sammy.Object(params);
+ this.target = target;
+ };
+
+ Sammy.EventContext.prototype = $.extend({}, Sammy.Object.prototype, {
+
+ // A shortcut to the app's `$element()`
+ $element: function() {
+ return this.app.$element(_makeArray(arguments).shift());
+ },
+
+ // Look up a templating engine within the current app and context.
+ // `engine` can be one of the following:
+ //
+ // * a function: should conform to `function(content, data) { return interpolated; }`
+ // * a template path: 'template.ejs', looks up the extension to match to
+ // the `ejs()` helper
+ // * a string referring to the helper: "mustache" => `mustache()`
+ //
+ // If no engine is found, use the app's default `template_engine`
+ //
+ engineFor: function(engine) {
+ var context = this, engine_match;
+ // if path is actually an engine function just return it
+ if (_isFunction(engine)) { return engine; }
+ // lookup engine name by path extension
+ engine = (engine || context.app.template_engine).toString();
+ if ((engine_match = engine.match(/\.([^\.\?\#]+)$/))) {
+ engine = engine_match[1];
+ }
+ // set the engine to the default template engine if no match is found
+ if (engine && _isFunction(context[engine])) {
+ return context[engine];
+ }
+
+ if (context.app.template_engine) {
+ return this.engineFor(context.app.template_engine);
+ }
+ return function(content, data) { return content; };
+ },
+
+ // using the template `engine` found with `engineFor()`, interpolate the
+ // `data` into `content`
+ interpolate: function(content, data, engine, partials) {
+ return this.engineFor(engine).apply(this, [content, data, partials]);
+ },
+
+ // Create and return a `Sammy.RenderContext` calling `render()` on it.
+ // Loads the template and interpolate the data, however does not actual
+ // place it in the DOM.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // // mytemplate.mustache <div class="name">{{name}}</div>
+ // render('mytemplate.mustache', {name: 'quirkey'});
+ // // sets the `content` to <div class="name">quirkey</div>
+ // render('mytemplate.mustache', {name: 'quirkey'})
+ // .appendTo('ul');
+ // // appends the rendered content to $('ul')
+ //
+ render: function(location, data, callback, partials) {
+ return new Sammy.RenderContext(this).render(location, data, callback, partials);
+ },
+
+ // Create and return a `Sammy.RenderContext` calling `renderEach()` on it.
+ // Loads the template and interpolates the data for each item,
+ // however does not actual place it in the DOM.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // // mytemplate.mustache <div class="name">{{name}}</div>
+ // renderEach('mytemplate.mustache', [{name: 'quirkey'}, {name: 'endor'}])
+ // // sets the `content` to <div class="name">quirkey</div><div class="name">endor</div>
+ // renderEach('mytemplate.mustache', [{name: 'quirkey'}, {name: 'endor'}]).appendTo('ul');
+ // // appends the rendered content to $('ul')
+ //
+ renderEach: function(location, name, data, callback) {
+ return new Sammy.RenderContext(this).renderEach(location, name, data, callback);
+ },
+
+ // create a new `Sammy.RenderContext` calling `load()` with `location` and
+ // `options`. Called without interpolation or placement, this allows for
+ // preloading/caching the templates.
+ load: function(location, options, callback) {
+ return new Sammy.RenderContext(this).load(location, options, callback);
+ },
+
+ // create a new `Sammy.RenderContext` calling `loadPartials()` with `partials`.
+ loadPartials: function(partials) {
+ return new Sammy.RenderContext(this).loadPartials(partials);
+ },
+
+ // `render()` the `location` with `data` and then `swap()` the
+ // app's `$element` with the rendered content.
+ partial: function(location, data, callback, partials) {
+ return new Sammy.RenderContext(this).partial(location, data, callback, partials);
+ },
+
+ // create a new `Sammy.RenderContext` calling `send()` with an arbitrary
+ // function
+ send: function() {
+ var rctx = new Sammy.RenderContext(this);
+ return rctx.send.apply(rctx, arguments);
+ },
+
+ // Changes the location of the current window. If `to` begins with
+ // '#' it only changes the document's hash. If passed more than 1 argument
+ // redirect will join them together with forward slashes.
+ //
+ // ### Example
+ //
+ // redirect('#/other/route');
+ // // equivalent to
+ // redirect('#', 'other', 'route');
+ //
+ redirect: function() {
+ var to, args = _makeArray(arguments),
+ current_location = this.app.getLocation(),
+ l = args.length;
+ if (l > 1) {
+ var i = 0, paths = [], pairs = [], params = {}, has_params = false;
+ for (; i < l; i++) {
+ if (typeof args[i] == 'string') {
+ paths.push(args[i]);
+ } else {
+ $.extend(params, args[i]);
+ has_params = true;
+ }
+ }
+ to = paths.join('/');
+ if (has_params) {
+ for (var k in params) {
+ pairs.push(this.app._encodeFormPair(k, params[k]));
+ }
+ to += '?' + pairs.join('&');
+ }
+ } else {
+ to = args[0];
+ }
+ this.trigger('redirect', {to: to});
+ this.app.last_location = [this.verb, this.path];
+ this.app.setLocation(to);
+ if (new RegExp(to).test(current_location)) {
+ this.app.trigger('location-changed');
+ }
+ },
+
+ // Triggers events on `app` within the current context.
+ trigger: function(name, data) {
+ if (typeof data == 'undefined') { data = {}; }
+ if (!data.context) { data.context = this; }
+ return this.app.trigger(name, data);
+ },
+
+ // A shortcut to app's `eventNamespace()`
+ eventNamespace: function() {
+ return this.app.eventNamespace();
+ },
+
+ // A shortcut to app's `swap()`
+ swap: function(contents, callback) {
+ return this.app.swap(contents, callback);
+ },
+
+ // Raises a possible `notFound()` error for the current path.
+ notFound: function() {
+ return this.app.notFound(this.verb, this.path);
+ },
+
+ // Default JSON parsing uses jQuery's `parseJSON()`. Include `Sammy.JSON`
+ // plugin for the more conformant "crockford special".
+ json: function(string) {
+ return $.parseJSON(string);
+ },
+
+ // //=> Sammy.EventContext: get #/ {}
+ toString: function() {
+ return "Sammy.EventContext: " + [this.verb, this.path, this.params].join(' ');
+ }
+
+ });
+
+ return Sammy;
+});